"Did You See That?! - The
Miracles of Jesus
Psalm 146[1]
1Praise
the LORD. Praise the LORD, O my soul. 2I will praise
the LORD all my life; I will sing praise to my God as long as I live.
3Do not put your trust in princes, in mortal men, who
cannot save. 4When their spirit departs, they return
to the ground; on that very day their plans come to nothing. 5Blessed
is he whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the LORD his God,
6the Maker of heaven and earth, the sea, and
everything in them—the LORD, who remains faithful forever. 7He
upholds the cause of the oppressed and gives food to the hungry. The
LORD sets prisoners free, 8the LORD gives sight to the
blind, the LORD lifts up those who are bowed down, the LORD loves the
righteous. 9The LORD watches over the alien and
sustains the fatherless and the widow, but he frustrates the ways of the
wicked. 10The LORD reigns forever, your God, O Zion,
for all generations. Praise the LORD.
Background[2]
Bible students call the last 5 psalms The Hallelujah Psalms. This is
because they all start and end with the Hebrew word "Hallelujah". The
Jews spoke the Hebrew language and wrote their psalms in Hebrew. "Halel"
means "praise", or "tell someone that they are very great". The "u"
means "you" ... all of you! "Jah" is one of God’s names. Most Bibles
translate it LORD with 4 capital letters. It has a meaning and a use.
The meaning may be that he will always be alive. The use is as a
covenant name. A covenant is when two people (or groups of people)
agree. Here, God agrees to love and give help to his people. And his
people agree to love and obey him. Bible translators do not often
translate the word "hallelujah" into another language. Usually we spell
it "hallelujah", but the Hebrew word is "hallelujah".
We do not know who wrote Psalms 146-150. And we do not know when they
wrote them. Most Bible students think that the psalmist wrote them for
the new temple in Jerusalem. The psalmist was the person that wrote the
psalms. For half of the psalms David was the psalmist. But there were
many other psalmists, most of them after David died. Some Bible students
think that maybe Ezra or Nehemiah was the psalmist for Psalms 146-150.
The temple was God’s house in Jerusalem. Enemies destroyed it 600 years
before Jesus came to the earth. But 70 years after the army of Babylon
destroyed it, the Jews built it again. They made the Book of Psalms at
this time to use in the new temple.
Biblical
Truths2
Verses 1-2. Many Bibles translate "myself" as "soul". The soul is the
part of us that lives when our bodies die. We say "praises" when we
praise someone, (or tell them that they are very great).
Verses 3-4 tell us not to trust in human leaders. "Trust (in) someone"
means "believe that someone will do as they have promised". In the
psalmist’s time, "leaders" meant kings and rulers. For us it means
everyone with authority. Many leaders do what they have promised. But
some do not. But none of them can give us help after we die. Only God
can do that. That is why we must trust only in God. In verse 3, the
psalmist maybe thought "save" meant "give help while we are alive". Now,
for Christians, it means "give help after we die". It means that God
will save us so that our souls will not die.
Verses 5-6 The God of Jacob may mean the God of the people of Israel;
but it may mean just the God of the man Jacob. But that God is the LORD.
He gives help to people that ask him for it.
Verses 7-9. Oppressed people are people that stronger people are not
kind to. The stronger people make the weaker people work for them. They
do not pay them much money for the work. Also, the oppressed people are
not free to do what they want to do. So, they are often hungry. And they
feel that life is like being in a prison. A blind person cannot
see. But God will help people like this, if they ask him. In verse 8,
the word "righteous" here means God’s people. The word "righteous"
itself means "very, very good". Only God is really righteous. But he
says his own people are righteous too. He makes them righteous because
he is with them. In verse 9, "protects strangers" means "does not let
anyone hurt strangers". These strangers were people from foreign
countries. They lived in the country round Jerusalem. Today we would
call them aliens or perhaps refugees. God also protects children that
have no fathers. And he protects widows (women whose husbands have
died). God does not protect, or send help, to wicked people. Wicked
people are very, very bad people.
Verse 10. The LORD will always be king! Again, for Christians this means
something else than it does for the psalmist. Jesus is the Lord who will
always be king. Zion could be a name for his new people, the Church.
Jesus will come back to the earth as king, one day. Then everybody will
see that this psalm is true.
Items for Discussion
-
Where does
this Psalm tell us that God focuses His attention?
-
If we were
to reprioritize the Christian church to these same areas, what would
you expect to see from a congregation?
-
Why should
this Psalm give us hope?
John 9
1As
he went along, he saw a man blind from birth.
2His disciples asked him,
"Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?"
3"Neither this man nor his parents sinned," said Jesus,
"but this happened so that the work of God might be displayed in his
life. 4As long as it is
day, we must do the work of him who sent me. Night is coming, when no
one can work. 5While I am
in the world, I am the light of the world." 6Having
said this, he spit on the ground, made some mud with the saliva, and put
it on the man's eyes. 7"Go,"
he told him, "wash in the Pool of Siloam" (this word means Sent). So the
man went and washed, and came home seeing. 8His
neighbors and those who had formerly seen him begging asked, "Isn't this
the same man who used to sit and beg?"
9Some claimed that he was.
Others said, "No, he only looks like him." But he himself insisted, "I
am the man." 10"How then were your eyes opened?" they
demanded. 11He replied, "The man they call Jesus made
some mud and put it on my eyes. He told me to go to Siloam and wash. So
I went and washed, and then I could see." 12"Where is
this man?" they asked him. "I don't know," he said. 13They
brought to the Pharisees the man who had been blind.
14Now the day on which Jesus
had made the mud and opened the man's eyes was a Sabbath.
15Therefore the Pharisees
also asked him how he had received his sight. "He put mud on my eyes,"
the man replied, "and I washed, and now I see." 16Some
of the Pharisees said, "This man is not from God, for he does not keep
the Sabbath." But others asked, "How can a sinner do such miraculous
signs?" So they were divided. 17Finally they turned
again to the blind man, "What have you to say about him? It was your
eyes he opened." The man replied, "He is a prophet." 18The
Jews still did not believe that he had been blind and had received his
sight until they sent for the man's parents.
19"Is this your son?" they
asked. "Is this the one you say was born blind? How is it that now he
can see?" 20"We know he is our son," the parents
answered, "and we know he was born blind.
21But how he can see now, or
who opened his eyes, we don't know. Ask him. He is of age; he will speak
for himself." 22His
parents said this because they were afraid of the Jews, for already the
Jews had decided that anyone who acknowledged that Jesus was the Christ
would be put out of the synagogue.
3That was why his parents
said, "He is of age; ask him." 24A second time they
summoned the man who had been blind. "Give glory to God," they said. "We
know this man is a sinner." 25He replied, "Whether he
is a sinner or not, I don't know. One thing I do know. I was blind but
now I see!" 26Then they asked him, "What did he do to
you? How did he open your eyes?" 27He answered, "I
have told you already and you did not listen. Why do you want to hear it
again? Do you want to become his disciples, too?" 28Then
they hurled insults at him and said, "You are this fellow's disciple! We
are disciples of Moses! 29We
know that God spoke to Moses, but as for this fellow, we don't even know
where he comes from." 30The man answered, "Now that is
remarkable! You don't know where he comes from, yet he opened my eyes.
31We know that God does
not listen to sinners. He listens to the godly man who does his will.
32Nobody has ever heard of
opening the eyes of a man born blind.
33If this man were not from
God, he could do nothing." 34To this they replied,
"You were steeped in sin at birth; how dare you lecture us!" And they
threw him out. 35Jesus heard that they had thrown him
out, and when he found him, he said, "Do you believe in the Son of Man?"
36"Who is he, sir?" the man asked. "Tell me so that I
may believe in him." 37Jesus said, "You have now seen
him; in fact, he is the one speaking with you." 38Then
the man said, "Lord, I believe," and he worshiped him. 39Jesus
said, "For judgment I have come into this world, so that the blind will
see and those who see will become blind." 40Some
Pharisees who were with him heard him say this and asked, "What? Are we
blind too?" 41Jesus said, "If you were blind, you
would not be guilty of sin; but now that you claim you can see, your
guilt remains.
Background[3]
Christ give sight to one
born blind. (1-7) The account given by the blind man. (8-12) The
Pharisees question the man that had been blind. (13-17) They ask
concerning him. (18-23) They cast him out. (24-34) Christ's words to the
man that had been blind. (35-38) He reproves the Pharisees. (39-41)
Biblical Truths[4]
Chapter 9 opens with the
case of a man that gives rise to a question from the disciples, in
relation to the government of God in Israel. Was it his parents' sin
that brought this visitation on their child, according to the principles
God had given them in Exodus? Or was it his own sin, known to God though
not manifested to men, that had procured him this judgment? The Lord
replies, that the man's condition did not depend on the government of
God with respect to the sin either of himself or of his parents. His
case was but the misery which gave room for the mighty operation of God
in grace. It is the contrast that we have continually seen; but here it
is in order to set forth the works of God.
God acts. It is not only
that which He is, nor even simply an object of faith. The presence of
Jesus on earth made it day. It was therefore the time of work to do the
works of Him that sent Him. But He who works here, works by means that
teach us the union which exists between an object of faith and the power
of God who works. He makes clay with His spittle and the earth, and puts
it on the eyes of the man who was born blind. As a figure, it pointed to
the humanity of Christ in earthly humiliation and lowliness, presented
to the eyes of men, but with divine efficacy of life in Him. Did they
see any more? If possible, their eyes were the more completely closed.
Still the object was there; it touched their eyes, and they could not
see it. The blind man then washes in the pool that was called "Sent,"
and is enabled to see clearly. The power of the Spirit and of the word,
making Christ known as the One sent by the Father, gives him sight. It
is the history of divine teaching in the heart of man. Christ, as man,
touches us. We are absolutely blind, we see nothing. The Spirit of God
acts, Christ being there before our eyes; and we see plainly.
The people are astonished
and know not what to think. The Pharisees oppose. Again the Sabbath is
in question. They find (it is always the story) good reasons for
condemning Him who bestowed sight, in their pretended zeal for God's
glory. There was positive proof that the man was born blind, that he now
saw, that Jesus had done it. The parents testify to the only thing that
was important on their part. As to who it was that had given him sight,
others knew more than they; but their fears bring out in evidence, that
it was a settled thing to cast out, not only Jesus, but all who should
confess Him. Thus the Jewish leaders brought the thing to a decisive
point. They not only rejected Christ, but they cast out from the
privileges of Israel, as to their ordinary worship, those who confessed
Him. Their hostility distinguished the manifested remnant and put them
apart; and that, by using confession of Christ as a touchstone. This was
deciding their own fate, and judging their own condition.
Items for Discussion
·
What is Christ saying about a parents sins and how
they affect a child?
·
How does accountability and responsibility impact a
child when the parents do sin?
·
What is Christ saying about the blindness of the
Pharisees?
·
How does the world demonstrate this same blindness
today?
·
Look at verse 39 - Is this saying that some will be
spiritually blind no matter what they see?
·
How was the guilt being generated that Christ talks
about in verse 41?
·
This parable is teaching us lessons, can you find
what they are?
·
As a church, how can we model what Christ is
teaching here?
Discussion Challenge
-
What are
the miracles happening today?
[1] NIV New International Version Translations
